Cabbage — Nutrients, Health Benefits, And Shopping Tips
Written by Listonic Team
Last update on September 4, 2024
Nutrients
Nutrition facts
Amount per 100 g
Calories
🔥 25 kcal
Nutrition per: 100 g | Value | % Daily Value* |
---|---|---|
Carbs | 6 g | 2.18% |
Fiber | 3 g | 10.71% |
Sugars | 3 g | 6% |
Glycemic Index | 10 | - |
Protein | 1 g | 2% |
Sodium | 18 mg | 0.78% |
Total Fat | 0 g | - |
*The % of Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a serving of food contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.
25
🍏 Low-Calorie Foods
10
🟢 Low Glycemic Index
Key takeaways
Health benefits
- Rich in vitamins and minerals such as Vitamin C, Vitamin K, folate, and manganese, which are essential for overall health and well-being.
- High in fiber, supporting digestive health, promoting regular bowel movements, and maintaining a healthy gut microbiome.
- Contains antioxidants such as anthocyanins (in red cabbage) and sulforaphane, which help protect the body from free radicals and reduce the risk of chronic diseases.
- Supports immune function with its high Vitamin C content, which helps in fighting infections and maintaining overall health.
Health risks
- Digestive discomfort such as gas, bloating, or stomach cramps due to its high fiber content and certain carbohydrates that can be difficult to digest.
- Potential for goitrogens as cabbage contains compounds that can interfere with thyroid function, particularly when consumed raw in large amounts.
- Pesticide residue on conventionally grown cabbage, which can pose health risks over time if not properly washed.
- Interaction with blood thinners due to the high vitamin K content in cabbage, which can affect blood clotting in individuals taking these medications.
How to choose cabbage
Firm heads of cabbage with crisp, tightly packed leaves are typically the freshest. The leaves should be a vibrant color, specific to their variety—either deep green or purple. Look for heads that feel heavy for their size, which indicates a good moisture content and freshness.
Avoid cabbages that have brown or loose outer leaves, as these often indicate age or rough handling. A good head of cabbage will not have any soft spots or signs of insect damage.
How to store cabbage
Cabbage should be stored in the refrigerator, preferably in the crisper drawer. Keeping it in a perforated plastic bag helps maintain its freshness and crispness for up to two weeks. Properly stored, cabbage retains its nutrients and texture.
Excess moisture can cause cabbage to spoil, so keeping it dry is important. Do not wash before storing, as residual water can accelerate spoilage. Keeping cabbage away from ethylene-producing fruits helps prevent premature wilting.
✅ Extra Tip
How long does it last?
Cabbage can last for 1-2 months in the refrigerator when stored in a plastic bag. To keep it fresh, store it in the crisper drawer. Once cut, cabbage should be used within 1-2 weeks.
What to do with leftovers?
Leftover cabbage can be used in a variety of dishes. Shred it and add to salads or coleslaw for a crunchy texture, or sauté it with garlic and olive oil for a simple and healthy side dish. Cabbage is also great in stir-fries with other vegetables and protein, adding both flavor and nutrition.
Use cabbage in soup, such as cabbage soup or minestrone, where it adds bulk and heartiness. It can also be fermented to make sauerkraut or kimchi, which can be used as a condiment or side dish. If you have a lot of cabbage, consider using it to make stuffed cabbage rolls, filled with rice, meat, and spices, then baked in tomato sauce. Cabbage can also be grilled or roasted with spices, or added to tacos or sandwiches for a fresh, crunchy bite. For a quick snack, try making cabbage chips by baking thin slices until crispy.
👨⚕️️ Medical disclaimer
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Listonic Team
Fact-checked
Our editorial team checked this article to make sure it was accurate at the time of publishing it.
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